Standard 10 English Poem Appreciation | Marathi medium and Semi marathi medium | Maharashtra Board | My English Coursebook

Poem Appreciation – Std. 10 English

Poem Appreciation is an important part of the English examination for Std. 10 Maharashtra Board students. In the examination, students are expected to write an appreciation of the given poem in paragraph format with the help of the given points.

Poem Appreciation carries 5 marks. Students should include the following five important points: Title, Poet/Poetess, Rhyme Scheme, Figures of Speech and Theme / Central Idea.

Poem Appreciation – Marking Scheme

Points Marks
1. Title ½
2. Poet / Poetess ½
3. Rhyme Scheme 1
4. Figures of Speech 1
5. Theme / Central Idea 2
Total 5 Marks

Exam Tip: Write the appreciation in a well-connected paragraph by including all the five points. Give special attention to the Theme / Central Idea, as it carries 2 marks.

 



Standard 10 English – Poem Appreciation

My English Coursebook – Maharashtra Board


1.

1.1. A Teenager’s Prayer

Title: A Teenager’s Prayer

Poet: J. Morse

Rhyme Scheme: abcb

Figures of Speech: Alliteration, Inversion, Personification

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem is a teenager’s prayer to God for proper guidance in life. The teenager wants to make the right decisions, avoid wrong paths and face the challenges of life with courage. The poem gives the message that God’s guidance can help a teenager lead a successful and meaningful life.


2. 

1.3 Basketful of Moonlight

Title: Basketful of Moonlight

Poet: Sunil Sharma

Rhyme Scheme: There is no rhyme scheme. It is written in free verse.

Figures of Speech: Alliteration, Personification

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem expresses the innocent wish of a child who asks the moon to give him a basketful of moonlight. He wants to light the dark path from the city to his village so that his father can return home safely. The poem highlights the child’s love for his father and the problems of2 village life.


3.

2.1 You Start Dying Slowly

Title: You Start Dying Slowly

Poet: Pablo Neruda

Rhyme Scheme: There is no regular rhyme scheme. It is written in free verse.

Figures of Speech: Repetition, Antithesis, Metaphor

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem advises us to live life actively and positively. We should try new things, follow our dreams and accept new experiences instead of living a dull and inactive life. The poet reminds us to enjoy every moment and make our life meaningful.


4. 

2.3 The Twins

Title: The Twins

Poet: Henry Sambrooke Leigh

Rhyme Scheme: abab, cdcd

Figures of Speech: Alliteration, Hyperbole

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem humorously describes the confusion caused by the striking resemblance between identical twins. The poet explains how people often mistake one twin for the other. The poem presents the problems faced by the twins in a funny and interesting manner.


5. 

3.1 If

Title: If

Poet: Rudyard Kipling

Rhyme Scheme: The poem follows a regular rhyme pattern, mainly abab in the stanzas.

Figures of Speech: Repetition, Antithesis

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem gives valuable advice from a father to his son about living a successful and worthy life. It teaches us to remain calm, patient and confident in difficult situations. We should face success and failure equally and never lose courage because of doubts or opposition.


6.

 3.3 Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Title: Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Poet: Robert Frost

Rhyme Scheme: First three stanzas – aaba; the last stanza – aaaa

Figures of Speech: Alliteration, Inversion

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem describes a traveller who stops to admire the beauty and silence of the snow-covered woods. He is fascinated by nature but soon remembers his promises and responsibilities. The poem gives the message that we must fulfil our duties before we can rest.


7.

 4.1 The World Is Mine

Title: The World Is Mine

Poet: Joy Lovelet Crawford

Rhyme Scheme: There is no regular rhyme scheme. It is written in free verse.

Figures of Speech: Apostrophe, Inversion, Repetition

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem teaches us to be grateful for the blessings we already have instead of complaining about what we lack. We should appreciate our ability to walk, talk, hear and see. The poem gives the message that a thankful attitude helps us enjoy the beauty and happiness of life.


8. 

4.3 O Captain! My Captain!

Title: O Captain! My Captain!

Poet: Walt Whitman

Rhyme Scheme: aabb

Figures of Speech: Repetition, Alliteration

Theme / Central Idea:
The poem expresses the poet’s deep grief over the death of Abraham Lincoln after the American Civil War. America is compared to a ship and Lincoln to its captain who guided it through the difficult war. The poet feels both joy for the victory and sorrow for the loss of his great leader.


Exam Tip:
For Poem Appreciation, remember these five points: Title, Poet, Rhyme Scheme, Figures of Speech and Theme/Central Idea.

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